Facial Fat Grafting
يعرف أيضا باسم: نقل الدهون الذاتي للوجه, ترقيع الدهون الذاتي, حقن الدهون الذاتية للوجه, فات جرافت, ليبوفيلينغ
Facial fat grafting transfers the patient's own fat to the face to restore volume in areas such as the cheeks, temples and under-eye region.
얼굴 지방이식이 잘 맞지 않는 사람도 있나요?
있습니다. 체중 변동이 큰 사람, 담배를 끊기 어려운 사람, 채취할 지방이 부족한 사람, 미세한 변화 이상의 결과를 기대하는 사람은 신중해야 하는 대상으로 꼽힙니다. 피부가 얇다는 이유만으로 부적합하다고 정한 기준은 확인되지 않았지만, 눈 주위는 부종과 윤곽 불규칙이 흔히 보고되는 부위입니다. 잘 붓는 체질이 금기라는 근거도 찾지 못했습니다. 다만 오래가는 부종은 얼굴 지방이식 뒤 보고된 이상 사례의 24.5%를 차지했습니다.
حقائق أساسية
| المحمول | القيمة | المصدر |
|---|---|---|
| Procedure steps | Fat is taken from a donor area by liposuction, decanted, centrifuged or otherwise processed, and the purified fat is reinjected where volume is needed | [3]organizationFat grafting history and applicationsAmerican Society of Plastic Surgeons |
| First documented fat graft | 1893: Gustav Neuber moved fat from the arm to correct scarring around the eye | [3]organizationFat grafting history and applicationsAmerican Society of Plastic Surgeons |
| Standardized technique | Sydney Coleman published standardized protocols for harvesting, processing and injecting fat (structural fat grafting) in the 1990s | [3]organizationFat grafting history and applicationsAmerican Society of Plastic Surgeons |
| Common facial uses | Filling hollows under the eyes and nasolabial folds, repairing scars, enhancing the cheekbones, improving skin texture | [3]organizationFat grafting history and applicationsAmerican Society of Plastic Surgeons |
| Typical total facial graft volume | 10–100 cc | [3]organizationFat grafting history and applicationsAmerican Society of Plastic Surgeons |
| US FDA tissue regulation | Exempt from 21 CFR Part 1271 when tissue is removed from and reimplanted into the same individual during the same surgical procedure (21 CFR 1271.15(b)) | [4]academic21 CFR § 1271.15 – Are there any exceptions from the requirements of this part?Legal Information Institute, Cornell Law School (reproducing the US Code of Federal Regulations) |
| Reported arterial embolism outcomes | In 61 published cases: permanent vision loss in all 26 with ophthalmic artery occlusion, neurological impairment in 8 of 10 with cerebral artery occlusion, and 6 deathsحتى تاريخ 31 ديسمبر 2023 | [5]journalArterial Embolism After Facial Fat Grafting: A Systematic Literature ReviewAesthetic Plastic Surgery (Springer), via PubMed Central |
| No reversal agent | Hyaluronic acid filler can be dissolved with hyaluronidase, but no agent of comparable effect exists for fat emboliحتى تاريخ 31 ديسمبر 2023 | [5]journalArterial Embolism After Facial Fat Grafting: A Systematic Literature ReviewAesthetic Plastic Surgery (Springer), via PubMed Central |
| Worldwide facial fat grafting procedures | 589,494 procedures; 7th most common aesthetic surgical procedure (ISAPS Global Survey 2021, as cited) proceduresحتى تاريخ 31 ديسمبر 2021 | [5]journalArterial Embolism After Facial Fat Grafting: A Systematic Literature ReviewAesthetic Plastic Surgery (Springer), via PubMed Central |
| Alternative | Dermal fillers (temporary, non-surgical) | [1]organizationFat Transfer Breast AugmentationAmerican Society of Plastic Surgeons |
| Specific risk | Vascular occlusion when injecting near the eyes or nose (rare) | [2]academicAdvancing fat graft survival: from adipose-derived stem cell mechanisms to next-generation regenerative strategiesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology (2026) |
نظرة عامة
Facial fat grafting (autologous fat transfer; 얼굴 지방이식) is a surgical procedure in which the patient's own fat is harvested by liposuction, purified by decanting or centrifugation, and reinjected in small parcels through cannulas to restore facial volume in areas such as the under-eye hollows, cheeks, temples or nasolabial folds. The standardized technique is associated with Sydney Coleman's structural fat grafting of the 1990s. Evidence is mainly observational: a 2022 systematic review reported mean retention of about 21–59% for grafts that were not enriched with added cells or platelet-rich plasma, and rated most studies as weak. In the US, fat removed and reimplanted in the same patient during one procedure is exempt from FDA tissue-establishment rules. Readers should check the operator's training, the likely need for repeat sessions, and the rare but serious risk of fat embolism causing blindness or stroke.
مزودون موثقون
القوائم المدفوعة موسومة بوضوح. التحقق مستقل عن الدفع.SC301의원
SC301의원 (SC301 Clinic) is a plastic surgery clinic in Gangnam, Seoul, South Korea whose official site presents SVF (stromal vascular fraction) fat grafting for the breast and face, liposuction, lifting and cell banking as its main services.
عرض المزودالمراجع
نسبة المصادر المستقلة 100% (9/9)- المستوى C · organizationFat Transfer Breast Augmentation — American Society of Plastic Surgeons · تاريخ الاطلاع 12 نوفمبر 2026 · صفحة الدليل
- المستوى B · academicAdvancing fat graft survival: from adipose-derived stem cell mechanisms to next-generation regenerative strategies — Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology (2026) · تاريخ الاطلاع 12 نوفمبر 2026 · صفحة الدليل
- المستوى C · organizationFat grafting history and applications — American Society of Plastic Surgeons · تاريخ الاطلاع 11 نوفمبر 2026 · صفحة الدليل
- المستوى B · academic21 CFR § 1271.15 – Are there any exceptions from the requirements of this part? — Legal Information Institute, Cornell Law School (reproducing the US Code of Federal Regulations) · تاريخ الاطلاع 11 نوفمبر 2026 · صفحة الدليل
- المستوى B · journalArterial Embolism After Facial Fat Grafting: A Systematic Literature Review — Aesthetic Plastic Surgery (Springer), via PubMed Central · تاريخ الاطلاع 11 نوفمبر 2026 · صفحة الدليل
- المستوى B · academicCell-Assisted Lipotransfer: A Systematic Review of its Efficacy — Aesthetic Plastic Surgery (2024) · تاريخ الاطلاع 12 نوفمبر 2026 · صفحة الدليل
- المستوى C · organizationAbout Stem Cells — patient resource — International Society for Stem Cell Research · تاريخ الاطلاع 12 نوفمبر 2026 · صفحة الدليل
- المستوى C · organizationLiposuction — American Society of Plastic Surgeons · تاريخ الاطلاع 12 نوفمبر 2026 · صفحة الدليل
- المستوى C · organization지방이식 (Fat transplantation) — N의학정보 — 서울대학교병원 · تاريخ الاطلاع 12 نوفمبر 2026 · صفحة الدليل