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What is cell cryopreservation?

Published 2026-09-14Updated 2026-09-14Last verified 2026-09-14
Short answer

Cell cryopreservation is the process of cooling and storing cells, tissues or organs at very low or freezing temperatures so they can be saved for future use. Cells are mixed with a cryoprotectant, cooled in a controlled way and kept in liquid nitrogen. Some cells do not survive freezing and thawing, so viability is tested afterwards.

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Sources

  1. governmentNCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms: cryopreservationNational Cancer Institute (NCI) · accessed 2026-09-14