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医疗 · Plastic Surgery

Facial Fat Grafting

别名: 结构性脂肪移植, 自体脂肪移植, 面部自体脂肪移植, 全脸脂肪填充, 脂肪填充, 自体脂肪注射, 面部脂肪填充, 面部自体脂肪填充

发布 2026年9月14日更新 2026年11月11日
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语言English尚未翻译为该语言,此处显示英文原文。
定义

Facial fat grafting transfers the patient's own fat to the face to restore volume in areas such as the cheeks, temples and under-eye region.

快速回答

얼굴 지방이식이 잘 맞지 않는 사람도 있나요?

있습니다. 체중 변동이 큰 사람, 담배를 끊기 어려운 사람, 채취할 지방이 부족한 사람, 미세한 변화 이상의 결과를 기대하는 사람은 신중해야 하는 대상으로 꼽힙니다. 피부가 얇다는 이유만으로 부적합하다고 정한 기준은 확인되지 않았지만, 눈 주위는 부종과 윤곽 불규칙이 흔히 보고되는 부위입니다. 잘 붓는 체질이 금기라는 근거도 찾지 못했습니다. 다만 오래가는 부종은 얼굴 지방이식 뒤 보고된 이상 사례의 24.5%를 차지했습니다.

已验证 2026年9月30日

关键事实

属性值来源
Procedure stepsFat is taken from a donor area by liposuction, decanted, centrifuged or otherwise processed, and the purified fat is reinjected where volume is needed[3]organizationFat grafting history and applicationsAmerican Society of Plastic Surgeons
First documented fat graft1893: Gustav Neuber moved fat from the arm to correct scarring around the eye[3]organizationFat grafting history and applicationsAmerican Society of Plastic Surgeons
Standardized techniqueSydney Coleman published standardized protocols for harvesting, processing and injecting fat (structural fat grafting) in the 1990s[3]organizationFat grafting history and applicationsAmerican Society of Plastic Surgeons
Common facial usesFilling hollows under the eyes and nasolabial folds, repairing scars, enhancing the cheekbones, improving skin texture[3]organizationFat grafting history and applicationsAmerican Society of Plastic Surgeons
Typical total facial graft volume10–100 cc[3]organizationFat grafting history and applicationsAmerican Society of Plastic Surgeons
US FDA tissue regulationExempt from 21 CFR Part 1271 when tissue is removed from and reimplanted into the same individual during the same surgical procedure (21 CFR 1271.15(b))[4]academic21 CFR § 1271.15 – Are there any exceptions from the requirements of this part?Legal Information Institute, Cornell Law School (reproducing the US Code of Federal Regulations)
Reported arterial embolism outcomesIn 61 published cases: permanent vision loss in all 26 with ophthalmic artery occlusion, neurological impairment in 8 of 10 with cerebral artery occlusion, and 6 deaths截至 2023年12月31日[5]journalArterial Embolism After Facial Fat Grafting: A Systematic Literature ReviewAesthetic Plastic Surgery (Springer), via PubMed Central
No reversal agentHyaluronic acid filler can be dissolved with hyaluronidase, but no agent of comparable effect exists for fat emboli截至 2023年12月31日[5]journalArterial Embolism After Facial Fat Grafting: A Systematic Literature ReviewAesthetic Plastic Surgery (Springer), via PubMed Central
Worldwide facial fat grafting procedures589,494 procedures; 7th most common aesthetic surgical procedure (ISAPS Global Survey 2021, as cited) procedures截至 2021年12月31日[5]journalArterial Embolism After Facial Fat Grafting: A Systematic Literature ReviewAesthetic Plastic Surgery (Springer), via PubMed Central
AlternativeDermal fillers (temporary, non-surgical)[1]organizationFat Transfer Breast AugmentationAmerican Society of Plastic Surgeons
Specific riskVascular occlusion when injecting near the eyes or nose (rare)[2]academicAdvancing fat graft survival: from adipose-derived stem cell mechanisms to next-generation regenerative strategiesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology (2026)

概述

Facial fat grafting (autologous fat transfer; 얼굴 지방이식) is a surgical procedure in which the patient's own fat is harvested by liposuction, purified by decanting or centrifugation, and reinjected in small parcels through cannulas to restore facial volume in areas such as the under-eye hollows, cheeks, temples or nasolabial folds. The standardized technique is associated with Sydney Coleman's structural fat grafting of the 1990s. Evidence is mainly observational: a 2022 systematic review reported mean retention of about 21–59% for grafts that were not enriched with added cells or platelet-rich plasma, and rated most studies as weak. In the US, fat removed and reimplanted in the same patient during one procedure is exempt from FDA tissue-establishment rules. Readers should check the operator's training, the likely need for repeat sessions, and the rare but serious risk of fat embolism causing blindness or stroke.

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已验证

SC301의원

SC301의원 (SC301 Clinic) is a plastic surgery clinic in Gangnam, Seoul, South Korea whose official site presents SVF (stromal vascular fraction) fat grafting for the breast and face, liposuction, lifting and cell banking as its main services.

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参考来源

独立来源比例 100% (9/9)
等级 B · 4等级 C · 5
  1. 等级 C · organizationFat Transfer Breast Augmentation — American Society of Plastic Surgeons · 访问于 2026年11月12日 · 证据页
  2. 等级 B · academicAdvancing fat graft survival: from adipose-derived stem cell mechanisms to next-generation regenerative strategies — Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology (2026) · 访问于 2026年11月12日 · 证据页
  3. 等级 C · organizationFat grafting history and applications — American Society of Plastic Surgeons · 访问于 2026年11月11日 · 证据页
  4. 等级 B · academic21 CFR § 1271.15 – Are there any exceptions from the requirements of this part? — Legal Information Institute, Cornell Law School (reproducing the US Code of Federal Regulations) · 访问于 2026年11月11日 · 证据页
  5. 等级 B · journalArterial Embolism After Facial Fat Grafting: A Systematic Literature Review — Aesthetic Plastic Surgery (Springer), via PubMed Central · 访问于 2026年11月11日 · 证据页
  6. 等级 B · academicCell-Assisted Lipotransfer: A Systematic Review of its Efficacy — Aesthetic Plastic Surgery (2024) · 访问于 2026年11月12日 · 证据页
  7. 等级 C · organizationAbout Stem Cells — patient resource — International Society for Stem Cell Research · 访问于 2026年11月12日 · 证据页
  8. 等级 C · organizationLiposuction — American Society of Plastic Surgeons · 访问于 2026年11月12日 · 证据页
  9. 等级 C · organization지방이식 (Fat transplantation) — N의학정보 — 서울대학교병원 · 访问于 2026年11月12日 · 证据页
变更历史
首次发布 · 2026年9月14日